Kev xaiv cov khib nyiab sab nraum zoov loj

Hauv kev npaj qhov chaw pej xeem hauv nroog, kev xaiv qhov loj ntawm lub thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav zoo li yooj yim, tab sis nws yuav tsum xav txog peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: kev zoo nkauj, kev sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab kev ua haujlwm tau zoo. Yog tias qhov loj ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov tsis tsim nyog rau ntau qhov xwm txheej sib txawv, nws tuaj yeem ua rau puas tsuaj rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm ib puag ncig lossis ua rau muaj kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov khib nyiab lossis cov khoom siv pov tseg. Cov kws tshaj lij taw qhia tias kom xaiv qhov loj ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov, ib tus yuav tsum xav txog cov qhov ntev hauv qab no kom meej.
Kev Zoo Nkauj: Kev sib haum xeeb ntawm qhov loj me thiab ib puag ncig
Qhov loj ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm qhov muag nrog ib puag ncig ib puag ncig. Hauv cov chaw uas tsis muaj neeg coob xws li cov vaj qub lossis cov kev taug kev zoo nkauj, cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov loj dhau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev sib txuas ntawm thaj chaw thiab ua rau pom tsis meej. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lub thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov me me uas muaj qhov siab ntawm 60-80 cm thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm 30-50 litres yog qhov tsim nyog. Nws cov duab tuaj yeem suav nrog cov khoom ntuj xws li pob zeb lossis xyoob, tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas nrog thaj chaw.
Hauv cov chaw qhib xws li cov chaw ua lag luam lossis cov chaw thauj mus los, cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav tsum muaj qee qhov ntim kom haum rau qhov chaw. Lub thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov nruab nrab nrog qhov siab ntawm 100-120 cm thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm 80-120 litres yog qhov tsim nyog dua. Cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov no tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke, xws li kev sib xyaw ua ke 3-4 lub thoob rau hauv ib daim duab, uas tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau raws li qhov xav tau loj xwb tab sis kuj tseem tswj kev huv si los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke xim thiab kab. Ib qho kev kho dua tshiab ntawm txoj kev taug kev qhia tau hais tias kev hloov cov thoob khib nyiab me me sab nraum zoov 20-liter qub nrog cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov 100-liter ua ke tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau kev sau khib nyiab zoo dua 40% xwb tab sis kuj tseem txhim kho qhov zoo nkauj ntawm txoj kev.
Kev sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv: Kev sib piv ntawm qhov loj thiab kev ruaj khov ntawm kev tshawb fawb
Qhov kev xaiv qhov loj ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav tsum sib xws nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov hlau tsis xeb muaj lub zog siab thiab qhov hnyav loj, ua rau nws haum rau cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov loj nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 100 litres lossis ntau dua. Nws cov txheej txheem vuam tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias lub cev ntawm lub thoob ruaj khov, thiab nws yuav tsis deform txawm tias thaum puv nrog cov khoom hnyav. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov chaw muaj neeg coob xws li chaw nres tsheb thiab chaw ntau pob.
Cov hlau galvanized muaj zog zoo tab sis muaj peev xwm thauj khoom tsawg, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov nruab nrab uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 50-80 litres. Nws cov txheej txheej saum npoo tuaj yeem tiv taus kev yaig ultraviolet, thiab nws lub neej tuaj yeem ncav cuag 5-8 xyoo hauv qhov chaw qhib xws li cov tiaj ua si thiab cov zej zog. Cov yas rov ua dua tshiab yog lub teeb thiab tiv taus corrosion heev. Cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov me me uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 30-60 litres feem ntau siv cov khoom siv no. Nws cov txheej txheem molding ib daim tsis muaj seams, zam kev xeb sab hauv los ntawm dej nkag, thiab nws muaj qhov zoo pom tseeb hauv thaj chaw noo noo lossis txoj kev taug kev ntug dej.
Kev Siv Tau: Kev sib phim qhov loj thiab qhov chaw xav tau meej
Hauv cov zej zog nyob, qhov loj ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov neeg nyob hauv tsev txoj kev pov tseg thiab kev sau cov khib nyiab. Hauv cov chaw uas muaj ntau lub plag tsev, nws raug pom zoo kom teeb tsa cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 60-80 litres, nrog 2-3 pawg tso rau ntawm txhua lub tsev, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau pov tseg txhua hnub yam tsis siv qhov chaw pej xeem vim muaj ntau dhau. Hauv cov zej zog nyob siab, cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov loj nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 120-240 litres tuaj yeem xaiv, ua ke nrog zaus sau ntawm 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam, kom tsis txhob muaj khib nyiab ntau dhau. Hauv cov chaw uas muaj ntau yam kev ua ub no ntawm menyuam yaus xws li tsev kawm ntawv thiab chaw ua si, qhov siab ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav tsum tswj tau ntawm 70 thiab 90 centimeters, thiab qhov siab ntawm qhov qhib tawm yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 60 centimeters kom yooj yim rau menyuam yaus pov tseg ywj pheej. Lub peev xwm ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov zoo li no yog 50 txog 70 litres, uas tsis tsuas yog txo qhov kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev ntxuav ntau zaus tab sis kuj txhim kho kev sib raug zoo los ntawm kev tsim qauv zoo li duab tas luav.
Hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb xws li txoj kev roob hauv thaj chaw zoo nkauj, cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov yuav tsum sib npaug ntawm kev nqa tau thiab lub peev xwm. Cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov uas dai rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis tso rau hauv uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 40 txog 60 litres yog qhov zoo dua. Lawv qhov me me tuaj yeem txo qhov cuam tshuam rau txoj kev hla, thiab kev siv cov khoom siv sib dua ua rau nws yooj yim rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nqa thiab hloov. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm thaj chaw zoo nkauj roob qhia tau hais tias tom qab hloov cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov loj 100-liter qub nrog cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov 50-liter uas dai rau ntawm phab ntsa, tus nqi ua haujlwm rau kev sau khib nyiab tau txo qis 30%, thiab kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws tau nce 25%.
Xaus lus, tsis muaj tus qauv sib koom ua ke rau kev xaiv qhov loj ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov. Nws yuav tsum tau hloov kho raws li cov yam ntxwv xws li qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, qhov ceev ntawm cov neeg ntws, thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua tiav qhov kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev zoo nkauj, kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab kev siv tau tiag tiag tuaj yeem ua rau cov thoob khib nyiab sab nraum zoov ua lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm ib puag ncig pej xeem.